Sunday, February 1, 2009

Sedimentary Dreaming

This quilt is for my son, Craig. Craig has loved all things prehistoric, dinosaurs in particular, since he was old enough to point - and probably before that. Who knows?


I collected four prints that would fit a paleontology theme. In evolutionary order: sharks (fish), frogs (amphibians), turtles (reptiles) and dinosaurs. I found some "scales" to use as the backing and use along with a few basic colours for the accent parts of the quilt.


I looked at a number of patterns but was not satisfied with any of them. They were too "organized." Craig is many things, but organized is not one of them. Once again, I decided to go "no rules" and make something up that would suit him and amuse me.

The Concept

Dinosaur fossils are found in sedimentary rock. If you know anything about geology, you know that sedimentary rock is formed by layers of eroded material - oldest layers are at the bottom, newest on top. When animals die, in the right conditions, their bones fossilize as the sediments are deposited on the remains.

If you look at this quilt, you'll see the "sedimentary layers" represented in the big block lower centre left. Sharks at the bottom (oldest), dinos at the top (youngest).


When geological events occur, the sedimentary bedrock is shifted, broken up, rearranged. Hence the "broken" blocks that surround the "sedimentary bedrock."

Technique

Block Creation

To develop the bigger blocks (as per above), I used a technique that is called "freehand curves" in one of my books. I cut strips of various widths of the fabric I wanted to use, then stacked two together, right side to wrong side (or put another way, right sides facing up), and free-handed a long shallow curve through both pieces. The left side of one would fit perfectly with the right side of the other, and vice versa. I built the layers in the block this way. Then I sliced that big block at random angles in a few places and stitched the black strip into place after offsetting the layers a bit. I was working with 8 inch blocks, so cut the big blocks down to multiples of 8 (plus seam allowances and the 1/2 inch strips between the 8 inch blocks).

The tip I can offer for the curves is to not make them too deep. Shallow curves will go together very easily with no clipping - deeper ones will take a bit more work and may pucker a bit even with clipping.

To make the eight inch blocks across the top row (above), I cut nine inch blocks of each of the five prints (dinos, sharks, turtles, frogs and scales), stacked a set of each print right side to wrong side (all right sides up again), then randomly sliced at an angle twice in each direction. This created nine pieces for each print. With only five prints, that meant there would be two repeats in each block so the rule was to rearrange the pieces so that a print was not adjacent to itself. I stitched in the strips - mostly black, but some other colours to mix it up a bit - then re-cut each block to 8 inches. This technique is described in many books, so I won't dwell on it here.

A word about the strips, as I was asked how I did them. I cut 1 inch strips, then stitched them in with 1/4 seam allowances, which meant they ended up being 1/2 inch wide. There are a couple of exceptions because I had some wider strips already cut from another project and I was too lazy to trim them down - see if you can find them! (You might have to go back to the first pix.)

Quilting

Assembling this quilt was a challenge for me. My "no rules" approach resulted in a quilt that was a bit larger than I expected and it was awkward for me to get the three layers together. I spent a couple of hours crawling around on the floor on hands and knees. I could hardly walk the next day! Next time I'm going to tap Kristie to accompany me to the local quilt shop where they apparently have a large table available for such things.

Part of the fun of this project was experimenting with quilting. First, I stitched down the centre of the 1/2 inch strips. I wanted to try some freehand quilting in the larger block areas. I don't have a proper foot for my machine to do freehand stitching, so I used no foot, lowered the feed-dogs and reduced stitch length to zero.

My first attempt resulted in very long, jerky stitches (frogs, below).

I realized that I needed to speed up the machine and slow down the fabric movement. This resulted in much better stitch length and a smoother pattern. I didn't actually have a "pattern" - I just kept moving the fabric around. See the green, below - much better!
I liked the big sharks with the white teeth, so I avoided quilting them to keep them "pristine."


Same with the big dinos.


Below, I was trying a zigzag pattern.

I also tried a sort of boxy design in a few places, and around the red border.
I used green thread on the bobbin for everything as the backing is the green scales. It took me awhile to decide that the top thread tension should be relaxed a bit so the green would not pull through where it shouldn't. This is the good thing about experimenting on a quilt for your kid - he won't notice the little boo boos (unless he reads this, of course!) In which case, Craig, I will be making you another quilt sometime in the future when I've figured out these little things.

Border and Backing

I thought it would be nice to frame the blocks, so decided red would make everything "pop." I sliced off 2.5 inch strips, only to discover that I should have paused a moment to be sure the fabric was still square. I ended up with a few waves. I re-cut the worst, but should have re-cut all as the quilt still has a few "waves" around the edge - but again - it's a learning and with luck, Craig will still love me! :) So my tip for this is when you are cutting something that you need LONG strips for, stop long enough to square the fabric BEFORE you cut.

I used up the remaining "sedimentary curves" bits and stitched more of the five prints together to add a second border. I quilted the print border with long wavy lines, trimmed the whole thing and rounded the corners.

For the binding, I cut 2 inch black strips, stitched them together and pressed them through my 1 inch bias tape maker. Being lazy and wanting to get the thing finished, I machine stitched the binding around the quilt edges. Again - it's not a detail Craig will care about. He will be able to "manhandle" it and I won't worry about it coming apart. It's all been pre-washed, including the batting, so he can wash it and it should be fine.

Final Note


Aside from the "learnings" I described above, I also learned that this quilt is about as big as I'll be able to handle in terms of quilting on my machine. I have a Phaff 1471 - it's about 25 years old and not designed for quilting - it's just a "regular" sewing machine. I found it very difficult to get the quilting done in the central part of the quilt. I'm not ready to spring for a new machine at this stage, but will have to consider alternatives (such as hand quilting) when it comes to making anything bigger than this in the future.

Saturday, January 10, 2009

First Projects

Before July (2008), if you had told me I would be an enthusiastic quilter, I would have told you to check your medication. Cutting up perfectly fine fabric and reassembling it into big flat rectangles isn't logical. Go buy a blanket!

I had been an avid sewer for many years, but my kids are long, long past the age where Mom can sew their clothes and I was tired of sewing for myself. So I just haven't done any "real" sewing for a long time now. I was cured. Or sew I thought...

I started my new job in June, met my new colleague, Kristie, an avid quilter who persuaded me, against my better judgement, to attend a quilting "show and tell" at a local quilting store. It was fun, darn it! Sew - I had to get back to sewing! I justified it by telling myself that I would "use a few things up" that I still had - right.

There is a quilting store close to my home, which conveniently was having a fabric sale right about that time, so in the next week, I made a good start on my new "quilt fabric stash." It's like giving a reformed alcoholic one drink. ...

I didn't have all the tools yet - I am 1/4 Scottish and those genetics are extremely strong - I had to wait until they went on sale. So the first project was a pre-printed panel that I quilted with about a billion beads (no quilting tools required). Well, maybe not a full billion, but it seemed like it. It will be hung up in my new sewing room when that is completed.




Above: Pre-printed panel - beaded. I need to get a better pix.


I found some fabric that I liked with a playing card pattern - "Queen of Quilts." My Mom plays cards, so I bought some of it thinking I'd do something with it for her. In a later conversation, she mentioned (unprompted, I might add!) that she needed new covers for her bridge tables. OK - that would be a good thing to quilt. And maybe a couple of table runners to match. No pressure. It's got to be "fun." Not going to try for Christmas, but if it works out, great! I really didn't know how long it would take to do all the cutting and piecing and sewing. As it turned out, not long at all. I had them done long before Christmas, and I even stitched the binding by hand.

Above: table runners. Kristie had a pattern that I borrowed. Dad later sent this pix to show the table runners in action.

Above and below: bridge table covers - they are about 36 inches square (no pattern - no rules!).


Note that the large "light" areas are where the ladies can put their cards and be able to see them clearly - at least that's the theory. I haven't heard yet to know if it actually works. These gals are all getting into their 80s and vision isn't what it used to be at that age.



I picked up more fabric, obviously. Music notes and a music themed "light colour" because my Mom is a retired music teacher. And stars because I like the print.





New hobby, new books. I bought a basic "how to quilt book" and borrowed a stack of books from the library. I bought a couple of the library titles that show some pretty cool techniques that I wanted to try out.



You will see that I have a preference for the "non-traditional" - hence "no rules." I bought some very cool fabric in Seattle that I was itching to use in a project, but it had to be something non-traditional. I tried out a couple of the techniques from one of my new books - the "wonky" square and a wavy rectangle. The result is below.


As this is an original creation, I literally made it up as I went, I decided to name it: "Wonky Won." This "one" is for me. I'm rather partial to it so won't let it go easily.

Detail of wavy rectangles (and very cool fabric!).




Detail of wonky squares.


Next up: a project for Monique. I had purchased some yellow and blue star prints because I really like yellow and blue together. Monique is sort of "celestial" so I thought I'd do something with the stars for her. I found a block design on line and put it together. So this one is a bit more traditional. But having named one, I had to name this one, too! Monique's quilt is "Rising Star." I was thinking it would be a good name for the quilt and also a prediction of her future.




Her birthday is in January. No pressure. If it's done in time, great - if not, she'll have to get it later. It turns out this one went together pretty quickly too, and I was able to put it in with the Christmas gifts going out that way.



Detail of "Rising Star."




I've finished a quilt top for Craig, which is truly "no rules." It will be first up in one of my next posts. I'll also put up the name of the books I've found because I think they're really good. And I will confess to my "learnings." I've already learned a few "what not to do" things by doing these first few projects.




I've taken many classes on many topics in my life so not real keen on taking more at this stage. At the moment, my plan is to figure things out the hard way, by asking Kristie and Barb (another good friend and excellent quilter and who is laughing at me now because I told her years ago that I would never quilt!) a lot of questions, and just doing it. So this blog will chronicle all that. One of the first things I'll have to do is try for some better pictures!